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第285章 最丰富的家底(2 / 2)

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后辈聊到大明的言语寥寥,但如今所知也足够孔明做个猜测了。

好方术,求不死,在炼丹房里逍遥快活,如此几个特点已经足够孔明将这嘉靖和万寿帝君联系到一起。

而如今又知道其采“药”之癫狂引发宫女行弑君之举,已经能勾勒出来一个不怎么美好的印象了。

言语虽简单,但众人也听得兴致盎然,毕竟那大唐的种种跟大汉实在太过类似,也就吃瓜吃到大明和宋时会让众人有新鲜感。

并且由衷的感叹:会玩儿。

“张神医,那啥……那几样东西真有药力?”

张飞甚至还略有好奇的去询问张仲景,结果得到了老先生毫不客气的回答:

“无稽之谈!”

并且在心里,张仲景也在医和道之间划了一条鲜明的鸿沟:

莫来沾边。

【带明乱七八糟的事情先放一放,还是先继续说说今天的主角之一。

唐朝的兴衰与气候变化密不可分,但若是要仔细盘点的话,其中内情也十分复杂。

但整体来说,大唐的衰落恐怕与其对环境造成的狂野破坏很难脱开关系。

最早在说到煤炭变迁时大伙就已经知道,宋时煤炭的大量应用本质上来说就是木炭供应不足,为了取暖不得不开发煤炭。

正所谓前人砍树后人遭殃,这个锅当然还是得唐朝来背。

森林,是古代王朝一项重要的环境资产,既能给民众提供狩猎采集场所,也能提供用来做饭、取暖、冶铁所必须的煤炭。

据不完全统计,唐朝的巅峰时期,受限于温度上升带来的充沛降雨,黄河中下游的森林覆盖率达到了史无前例的35%左右。

而等到宋朝前后,这个数字约为不足9%,也即唐朝在约两百年时间里彻底毁灭了黄河中下游已有森林的七成。

森林植被被大面积破坏所带来的水土流失、土壤恶化、旱涝灾害频发等等问题咱们都是清楚的,就不再赘述。

这也是宋朝数次治理黄河,但皆治标不治本的原因之一。

那么咱们回头来看,唐朝受益于温度上升所以气候宜人,那么这样的气候到底有多好呢?

根据史料的不完全记载,唐朝三百年当中,关中地区的冬季无雪之年足足有十九次,居中国历史上各朝代之冠。

温暖的气候使得降雪线北移,这方面最为显着的影响有两点:

宜人的气候使得游牧民族的生存压力减小,内部逐渐趋同于稳定团结,使得唐朝能够花费较小的代价击败、羁縻游牧民族地区。

北移的降雪线使得农耕区前所未有的扩大,西域都能驻军垦田,西北陇右能“闾阎相望,桑麻翳野,天下称富庶者无如陇右”,北方的农耕区之广阔,是明朝非常难以想象的。

但唐朝表示这还没完。

根据如今考证的资料显示,唐朝能够种植的水稻的区域,西起河西走廊,北抵河套和燕山南麓(今河北保定附近),东至渤海,这是其他所有朝代都难以想象的。】

(本章完)

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