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第八百四十九章 悲哀的擦脚布(1 / 2)

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奥尔洛夫伯爵对英法奥三国的双重标准很是不满意。想想也是,他们对俄国就是极其苛刻,哪怕是俄国愿意在合约上承诺放弃在黑海以及巴尔干地区进行扩张他们都不愿意,比如英国人口口声声说俄国的承诺一文不值,必须是实打实地消除军事存在才能算数。

可是吧,轮到土耳其解决民族和宗教问题的时候,这帮人就极其大方,土耳其人连条约都不愿意签,仅仅发布了个广告贴式的所谓诏书就算是落实承诺。

如此大的双重标准奥尔洛夫伯爵要是答应了,那回到圣彼得堡之后亚历山大二世绝对饶不了他。

所以他的态度是极其强硬,如果和会上不谈土耳其的改革问题,不能彻底地落实对东正教徒的保护,那他绝不会在条约上签字。

如此一来,想要早点结束战争的法国人自然就给土耳其施加了极大的外交压力,甚至威胁土耳其说法国可能单方面同俄国达成停战协议,甚至不排除单方面从克里米亚撤军。

土耳其人顿时感到压力山大,原因非常简单,这场克里米亚战争别看英国人好像一直喊打喊杀好像要将俄国大切八块似的,但实际上英军并不是战场上的主力。

真正的主力是法国人,如果法国人退出,光靠那点儿英军恐怕真的奈何不了俄军。所以法国的态度对土耳其来说非常关键,如果不想事情横生波折那最好还是伺候好法国老爷们才好。

于是乎随着法国和土耳其一连串的扯皮后,土耳其人不得不做出让步,当然法国也给了一定的承诺,这样就搞出了一个折中方案:

土耳其将同西方各国共同签署一个国际宣言,强调维护奥斯曼帝国内基督徒权利的重要性,另外按照俄国人代表希腊提出的要求,也就是恢复耶路撒冷圣墓教堂和圣诞教堂的原状。

后面那条其实对俄国或者说对死掉的尼古拉一世才有关键性的意义,因为这场战争的导火索就是东正教徒和天主教徒关于这两座教堂主导权的纠纷。

法国和土耳其承诺恢复原状至少让俄国人面子上有了交代,至少可以对内宣传说我们不是战败被迫签城下之盟,而是通过合理的抗争为东正教兄弟争取到了合法权益。

实际上后来当和平协定昭告众人的那一天,果不其然亚历山大二世就公开宣城感谢上天实现了“战争原本最核心的目标……俄罗斯人!你们的努力和牺牲没有白费!”

当然这种东西就是哄鬼的,只要智力正常就知道这不过是遮羞布,实际上原本俄国连这块遮羞布都差点没有,差点就在全欧洲面前被公开处刑了!

原因是这样的,虽然法国赞成宽容对待俄国尽快实现和平,不建议在巴尔干问题上把俄国逼得太急,但是法国佬也是一肚子坏水,他们的意思是巴尔干问题就划划水算了,但是其他问题上就不能随便划水了,必须认真对待。

这个所谓的其他问题就是波兰问题。瓦拉夫斯基伯爵在盟国内部的外交碰头会上就提出让波兰从俄国的统治下独立。

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