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第552章 工学天才梁复(1 / 2)

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沈筝面上是毫不掩饰的赞叹之色。

“梁大人说得很对。”

“之所以这井辘轳是等力杠杆,正是因为轮轴过大,动力臂过长。而要做到杠杆平衡才能拉起水桶,所以在动力臂,也就是手柄长度不变的情况下,就要使更大的力才行。”

梁复笑着点点头:“若想将这‘等力杠杆’改作‘省力杠杆’,也很简单。应当只需换上小轮轴,或者加长手柄便可。”

四周顿时一片哗然。

“这么简单?”

“这么简单就能省力?那能省多少力呢?咱们能感觉出来吗?”

乔老后梁复一步想清楚其中道理,终于甘拜下风一次:“老夫听懂了。老夫方才是浅显,忘了秤也有两头,只抓住了一边。”

匠人学徒们有些迷糊,凑上前问道乔老:“那师傅......是不是咱们将手柄做得足够长,便能只用一根手指打水了?”

这个问题好像有些“傻”,很多没想明白的人不由得笑出声。

应该不能吧?事物都应有极限才是。

但乔老给出的答案是:“能。只要‘杠杆原理’不出错,便能。”

沈筝闻言浅笑。

这其实就是理论上的“给我一个支点,我能撬起整个地球。”

......

若今日这场“科普”发生在旁处,可能部分人都不会想着立即试验。毕竟重新做一个轮轴和把手,再给井辘轳装上,还是有些费时费力。

但今日在场的有什么人?

一小半都是求真的“理科生”!

“理科生”们由乔老领头,说干就干,一时间各类工具齐出,场面热闹不已。

梁复却没加入其中。

他只是定定看着手中册子,册上“动力、动力臂”,“阻力、阻力臂”几个字被他圈了起来。

他思索良久,还是对沈筝开了口:“沈大人,本官有些想不明白。本官方才本以为力与力臂之和,便是咱们所需使用的力。可若如此,双方的变化很难对等,这......”

沈筝没想到梁复竟已经开始试验平衡公式。

这公式她本来准备写在物理教材上,再让大家统一学习的。

毕竟她上辈子在学校中,“什么是力”老师都讲了两节课。而她今日在短短一个时辰不到,从力讲到了杠杆原理,又讲到变形杠杆。

真的很难让人不迷糊。

而梁复,当真不愧是国家精选的人才。

“不是双方之和。”沈筝接过册子,先说结论:“这里计算双方所需的力,应当使用双方的倍数。”

她举了个简单的例子:“就比如一只手拿一个蛋的力,等同于两只手拿半个蛋的力......”

“老夫明白了!”梁复激动不已,一手薅回册子开写,“所以是动力臂个动力长,就等于阻力臂个阻力长。这般杠杆就会达到平衡!”

只见他在纸上写了几笔,得出结论。

“如此便能算出,在重量固定、材料允许的情况下,如何配置双方力臂长度最省力了!”

“您真是天才啊......”沈筝惊得目瞪口呆。

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